“Having a basic skincare routine consisting of products that are beneficial for the face is a must. However, before choosing it, it is important to know what ingredients must be in your facial and skin care routine.”
Having a specific skin and facial care routine is common for many people, whether they are women or men. Usually, a person has a basic skincare routine consisting of several important products. Each of these products has its own role to maintain healthy skin.
However, in order to really feel the benefits of using skincare, you need to know your skin type and what product ingredients are right for caring for it. Generally, there are several types of ingredients that you commonly find in various basic skincare products. Check out the following what these contents are and their uses!
Common Ingredients Found in Basic Skincare
Before determining what products you must use everyday, you can find out the beneficial substances that are often contained in skincare.
Various types include:
1. Salicylic acid
Salicylic acid or salicylic acid is a substance that you often find in facial soaps, exfoliators, acne medications, and serums. In skin and facial care products, its function is to remove dead skin cells so that the skin looks brighter.
In addition, salicylic acid can penetrate the skin pores that are clogged with oil so that acne can be reduced. Products containing this substance are suitable for those with oily skin.
2. Hyaluronic acid as basic skincare
You will often find this type of acid in toners. It is an ingredient that deeply moisturizes the skin and locks in fluids in the skin leaving the skin feeling soft and moisturized.
Generally, you will find hyaluronic acid in facial care products along with vitamin C to help maximum absorption into the skin. For those who are in their 30s and want to reduce the appearance of wrinkles, this is the right ingredient.
3. Alpha-hydroxy acids (AHA)
Alpha-hydroxy acid or AHA is a group of substances such as lactic acid, glycolic acid, and citric acid. Products containing AHA can help reduce pigmentation and shrink pores.
However, AHAs have side effects of irritation and sensitivity to the sun. Therefore, the concentration in the products you use on your face should be no more than 10-15 percent. In addition, this substance should not be exposed to the face every day.
4. Niacinamide as basic skincare
Niacinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that can form keratin and keep skin firm and healthy. This can happen because this substance helps lock in skin moisture.
5. Retinol
If you do basic skincare with the aim of getting rid of acne scars, reducing facial pigmentation, and smoothing skin texture, retinol is the right substance.
Retinol is a form of vitamin A that can trigger the production of collagen in the lower layers of the skin. Therefore, many people use it to keep their skin youthful.